Mafita Mafita Mai Zafi: Dumama a Ƙarƙashin Bene ko Radiators

Idan masu gida suka koma famfon zafi na tushen iska, tambaya ta gaba kusan koyaushe ita ce:
"Shin ya kamata in haɗa shi da dumama ƙasa ko kuma da radiators?"
Babu wani "mai nasara" guda ɗaya—duka tsarin suna aiki da famfon zafi, amma suna ba da jin daɗi ta hanyoyi daban-daban.

A ƙasa za mu lissafa fa'idodi da rashin amfanin da ke tattare da duniyar gaske don ku iya zaɓar mai fitar da sigina da ya dace a karon farko.

1. Dumama a ƙarƙashin bene (UFH) — Ƙafafu masu ɗumi, Ƙananan Kuɗi

Ƙwararru

• Ceton makamashi ta hanyar ƙira
  Ruwa yana zagayawa a zafin 30-40 °C maimakon 55-70 °C. Famfon zafi na COP yana ci gaba da kasancewa mai ƙarfi,
• Ingantaccen yanayi yana ƙaruwa kuma farashin aiki yana raguwa da kashi 25% idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin radiators masu zafin jiki mai yawa.
• Babban jin daɗi
  Zafi yana tashi daidai gwargwado daga dukkan bene; babu wuraren zafi/sanyi, babu iska, ya dace da zama a fili da yara suna wasa a ƙasa.
• Ba a gani & shiru
  Babu wani wuri da aka rasa a bango, babu hayaniyar gasa, babu ciwon kai a wurin sanya kayan daki.

Fursunoni

• Shigarwa "aikin"
  Dole ne a saka bututu a cikin maƙalli ko a shimfiɗa shi a kan farantin; tsayin bene na iya tashi 3-10 cm, ƙofofi suna buƙatar gyarawa, farashin gini zai tashi €15-35 / m².
• Amsa a hankali
  Ƙasa mai rufin yana buƙatar awanni 2-6 don isa wurin da aka saita; koma-baya da ya fi 2-3 °C ba shi da amfani. Yana da kyau a zauna na awanni 24, ba don amfani da shi ba bisa ƙa'ida ba.
• Samun damar kulawa
  Da zarar bututun sun faɗi, suna faɗuwa; ɗigowar ruwa ba ta da yawa amma gyara yana nufin ɗaga tayal ko parquet. Dole ne a daidaita abubuwan sarrafawa kowace shekara don guje wa madaukai masu sanyi.

2. Radiators — Zafi Mai Sauri, Kamannin da Aka Sani

Ƙwararru

• Gyaran-da-wasa na toshe-da-wasa
  Sau da yawa ana iya sake amfani da bututun da ke akwai; a canza tukunyar, a ƙara fan-convector mai ƙarancin zafin jiki ko babban allo, kuma za a gama cikin kwana 1-2.
• Dumamawa cikin sauri
  Rads na aluminum ko ƙarfe suna amsawa cikin mintuna kaɗan; cikakke ne idan kuna aiki da yamma kawai ko kuna buƙatar jadawalin kunnawa/kashewa ta hanyar thermostat mai wayo.
• Sauƙin hidima
  Ana iya samun kowane rad don wankewa, zubar jini ko maye gurbinsa; kowane TRV yana ba ku damar raba ɗakuna cikin rahusa.

Fursunoni

• Zafin kwarara mafi girma
  Matsakaicin rads yana buƙatar 50-60 °C lokacin da waje yake -7 °C. COP na famfon zafi yana faɗuwa daga 4.5 zuwa 2.8 kuma amfani da wutar lantarki yana ƙaruwa.
• Masu yawan kayan ado da kuma masu son ado
  Wani katafaren bango mai tsawon mita 1.8 ya saci katangar murabba'in mita 0.25; kayan daki dole ne su kasance a sarari 150 mm, labule ba za su iya lulluɓe su ba.
• Hoton zafi mara daidaito
  Convection yana haifar da bambanci tsakanin bene da rufi na 3-4°C; akwai koke-koke masu zafi a kan kai/ƙafafun sanyi a ɗakunan da ke da rufin sama.

3. Tsarin Shawara — Wanne Ya Cika Takardar Bayaninka?

Yanayin gida	Babban buƙata	Mai fitar da abin da aka ba da shawarar
Sabon gini, gyara mai zurfi, ba a riga an shimfida harsashi ba	Jin daɗi & mafi ƙarancin farashin aiki	Dumama ƙasa
Falo mai faɗi, parquet mai manne da aka riga aka manne	Shigarwa da sauri, babu ƙurar gini	Radiators (mafi girma ko fanka mai taimako)
Gidan hutu, ana shagaltar da mutane a ƙarshen mako kawai	Saurin ɗumamawa tsakanin ziyara	Radiators
Iyali tare da yara ƙanana a kan tayal 24/7	Ko da, dumi mai laushi	Dumama ƙasa
An jera ginin, ba a yarda a canza tsayin bene ba	Kiyaye masana'anta	Masu amfani da fan-convectors ko micro-bore rads masu ƙarancin zafin jiki

4. Nasihu na Ƙwararru ga Kowanne Tsarin

1. Girman ruwa 35°C a zafin ƙira- yana riƙe famfon zafi a wurin da yake da daɗi.
2. Yi amfani da lanƙwasa na diyya ga yanayi- famfon yana rage zafin kwarara ta atomatik a ranakun da ba su da zafi.
3. Daidaita kowane madauki– Minti 5 tare da na'urar auna kwararar ruwa ta clip-on yana adana kashi 10% na kuzari a kowace shekara.
4. Haɗa tare da masu sarrafawa masu wayo– UFH tana son dogayen bugun iska; radiators suna son fashewar zafi mai kaifi da gajeru. Bari thermostat ta yanke shawara.

Layin Ƙasa

• Idan ana gina gidan ko gyara shi da hanji kuma kuna daraja shiru, jin daɗi mara ganuwa da kuma mafi ƙarancin kuɗin da za a iya biya, a yi amfani da dumama ƙasa.
• Idan an riga an yi wa ɗakunan ado kuma kuna buƙatar zafi mai sauri ba tare da babban cikas ba, zaɓi radiators masu inganci ko fan-convectors.

Zaɓi mai fitar da iska wanda ya dace da salon rayuwarka, sannan ka bar famfon zafi na tushen iska ya yi abin da ya fi dacewa—yana isar da ɗumi mai tsafta da inganci duk tsawon lokacin hunturu.

Mafita Mafita Mai Zafi: Dumama a Ƙarƙashin Bene ko Radiators