A cikin filin iska tushen zafi famfo da kuma ruwan zafi raka'a injiniya, Hien, da "babban ɗan'uwa", ya kafa kanta a cikin masana'antu tare da nasa ƙarfi, kuma ya yi aiki mai kyau a cikin ƙasa-to-ƙasa hanya, da kuma kara. an aiwatar da famfunan zafi na tushen iska da na'urorin dumama ruwa.Hujja mafi ƙarfi ita ce, ayyukan injiniyan tushen iska na Hien sun sami lambar yabo ta "Mafi kyawun Kyautar Aikin Fam ɗin Ruwa da Haɗin Makamashi da yawa" tsawon shekaru uku a jere a tarukan shekara-shekara na masana'antar famfo famfo na kasar Sin.
A cikin 2020, sabis na ceton makamashin ruwan zafi na Hien na cikin gida na BOT aikin na Jami'ar Jiangsu Taizhou mataki na biyu ya sami lambar yabo mafi kyawun lambar yabo ta Tushen Heat na Tushen Zafin Sama da Haɓaka Ma'aikata da yawa.
A cikin 2021, aikin Hien na tushen iska, makamashin hasken rana, da kuma dawo da yanayin zafi mai dumbin kuzari da tsarin ruwan zafi mai yawa a cikin dakin wanka na Runjiangyuan na Jami'ar Jiangsu ya lashe lambar yabo ta "Mafi kyawun Aikace-aikacen Kyauta na Fam ɗin Heat da Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa Maɗaukaki".
A ranar 27 ga Yuli, 2022, aikin tsarin ruwan zafi na Hien na cikin gida na "Solar Power Generation+Energy Storage+Heat Pump" na Micro Energy Network a yammacin harabar Jami'ar Liaocheng da ke lardin Shandong ya lashe lambar yabo mafi kyawun aikace-aikacen famfo mai zafi da makamashi mai yawa. Complementation" a cikin na bakwai zafi famfo tsarin aikace-aikace gasa zane na 2022 "Energy Saving Cup".
Mun zo nan don yin nazari sosai kan wannan sabon aikin da ya sami lambar yabo, aikin tsarin ruwan zafi na cikin gida na Jami'ar Liaocheng "Sakamakon Samar da Wutar Lantarki+Makamashi+Tsarin Ruwan zafi" na Jami'ar Liaocheng, ta fuskar kwararru.
1.Technical Design Ideas
Aikin ya gabatar da manufar cikakken sabis na makamashi, wanda ya fara daga kafa samar da makamashi da yawa da kuma aikin cibiyar sadarwa na makamashi, da kuma haɗa wutar lantarki (gudanar wutar lantarki), fitarwar makamashi (lantar da hasken rana), ajiyar makamashi (kololuwar shaving), rarraba makamashi. , da kuma amfani da makamashi ( dumama famfo mai zafi, famfo ruwa, da dai sauransu) a cikin hanyar sadarwa ta micro energy.An tsara tsarin ruwan zafi tare da babban burin inganta jin dadin amfani da dalibai na zafi.Yana haɗuwa da ƙira mai ceton makamashi, ƙirar kwanciyar hankali da ƙirar ta'aziyya, don cimma mafi ƙarancin amfani da makamashi, mafi kyawun aikin barga da mafi kyawun ta'aziyya na amfani da ruwa na ɗalibai.Zane na wannan makirci ya fi ba da haske da fasali masu zuwa:
Tsarin tsari na musamman.Aikin yana gabatar da manufar cikakken sabis na makamashi, kuma yana gina tsarin tsarin ruwa mai zafi na micro makamashi, tare da samar da wutar lantarki na waje + makamashin makamashi (imar hasken rana) + ajiyar makamashi (ajiya na baturi) + dumama famfo mai zafi.Yana aiwatar da samar da makamashi da yawa, samar da wutar lantarki kololuwa da samar da zafi tare da mafi kyawun ƙarfin kuzari.
An tsara kuma an shigar da na'urori masu amfani da hasken rana guda 120.Ƙarfin da aka shigar shine 51.6KW, kuma ana watsa wutar lantarki da aka samar zuwa tsarin rarraba wutar lantarki akan rufin gidan wanka don grid da aka haɗa wutar lantarki.
An tsara da shigar da tsarin ajiyar makamashi mai nauyin 200KW.Yanayin aiki shine samar da wutar lantarki na kololuwa, kuma ana amfani da wutar kwari a lokacin kololuwar.Sanya raka'a famfo mai zafi suna gudana a cikin lokacin yanayin zafi mai zafi, don haɓaka ƙimar ƙarfin kuzari na raka'a famfo mai zafi da rage yawan amfani da wutar lantarki.An haɗa tsarin ajiyar makamashi zuwa tsarin rarraba wutar lantarki don aikin haɗin grid da kuma aske kololuwar atomatik.
Zane na zamani.Yin amfani da gine-ginen da za a iya fadadawa yana ƙaruwa da sassaucin haɓakawa.A cikin shimfidar yanayin dumama ruwa mai tushen iska, ana ɗaukar ƙirar ƙirar da aka tanada.Lokacin da kayan aikin dumama bai isa ba, za'a iya fadada kayan aikin dumama a hanyar da ta dace.
Ra'ayin tsarin tsarin raba dumama da ruwan zafi zai iya sa ruwan zafi ya fi kwanciyar hankali, da kuma magance matsalar wani lokacin zafi da sanyi.An tsara tsarin kuma an sanya shi tare da tankuna masu dumama guda uku da tankin ruwa guda ɗaya don samar da ruwan zafi.Za a fara tankin ruwan dumama kuma a yi aiki bisa ga lokacin da aka saita.Bayan isa ga zafin jiki na dumama, za a sanya ruwan a cikin tankin samar da ruwan zafi ta hanyar nauyi.Tankin ruwan zafi yana isar da ruwan zafi zuwa gidan wanka.Tankin ruwan zafi yana ba da ruwan zafi kawai ba tare da dumama ba, yana tabbatar da daidaiton zafin ruwan zafi.Lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na ruwan zafi a cikin tankin samar da ruwan zafi ya kasance ƙasa da zafin jiki na dumama, sashin thermostatic ya fara aiki, yana tabbatar da zafin ruwan zafi.
Ana haɗe sarrafa wutar lantarki akai-akai na mai sauya mitar tare da lokacin kula da zagayawa na ruwan zafi.Lokacin da zafin jiki na bututun ruwan zafi ya kasance ƙasa da 46 ℃, zafin ruwan zafi na bututu zai tashi ta atomatik ta wurare dabam dabam.Lokacin da zafin jiki ya fi 50 ℃, za a dakatar da wurare dabam dabam don shigar da tsarin samar da ruwa na matsa lamba akai-akai don tabbatar da mafi ƙarancin ƙarfin amfani da famfo ruwan dumama.Babban bayanan fasaha sune kamar haka:
Ruwa kanti zafin jiki na dumama tsarin: 55 ℃
Zazzabi na tankin ruwa mai rufi: 52 ℃
Matsakaicin zafin jiki na ruwa: ≥45 ℃
Lokacin samar da ruwa: awanni 12
Ƙimar dumama ƙira: 12,000 mutane / rana, 40L samar da ruwa iya aiki da mutum, jimlar dumama damar 300 ton / rana.
Wutar wutar lantarki da aka shigar: fiye da 50KW
Shigar da ƙarfin ajiyar makamashi: 200KW
2.Project Composition
Tsarin ruwan zafi na micro makamashi yana kunshe da tsarin samar da makamashi na waje, tsarin ajiyar makamashi, tsarin hasken rana, tsarin ruwan zafi mai zafi, yawan zafin jiki & tsarin dumama matsa lamba, tsarin sarrafawa ta atomatik, da dai sauransu.
Tsarin samar da makamashi na waje.Tashar tashar da ke cikin harabar yamma tana haɗe da samar da wutar lantarki na grid na jihar a matsayin makamashin ajiya.
Tsarin hasken rana.Ya ƙunshi na'urorin hasken rana, tsarin tarin DC, inverter, tsarin kula da AC da sauransu.Aiwatar da grid mai haɗin wutar lantarki da daidaita yawan kuzari.
Tsarin ajiyar makamashi.Babban aikin shine adana makamashi a lokacin kwari da samar da wutar lantarki a lokacin kololuwar.
Babban ayyuka na tushen iska tsarin ruwan zafi.Ana amfani da tukunyar ruwa mai tushen iska don dumama da hauhawar zafin jiki don samarwa ɗalibai ruwan zafi na gida.
Babban ayyuka na yawan zafin jiki da kuma matsa lamba tsarin samar da ruwa.Samar da ruwan zafi na 45 ~ 50 ℃ don gidan wanka, kuma ta atomatik daidaita tsarin samar da ruwa bisa ga adadin masu wanka da girman yawan ruwan ruwa don cimma kwararar sarrafawa iri ɗaya.
Babban ayyuka na tsarin sarrafawa ta atomatik.Ana amfani da tsarin kula da wutar lantarki na waje, tsarin ruwa mai zafi na iska, tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki na hasken rana, tsarin kula da makamashin makamashi, yawan zafin jiki da kuma tsarin samar da ruwa na yau da kullum, da dai sauransu ana amfani dashi don sarrafa aiki ta atomatik da micro energy network peak shaving. sarrafawa don tabbatar da haɗin gwiwar tsarin aiki, sarrafa haɗin kai, da kuma sa ido mai nisa.
3.Tasirin aiwatarwa
Ajiye makamashi da kuɗi.Bayan aiwatar da wannan aikin, tsarin tsarin ruwan zafi na micro makamashi yana da tasirin ceton makamashi mai ban mamaki.Aikin samar da wutar lantarki na shekara-shekara shine 79,100 KWh, ajiyar makamashi na shekara shine 109,500 KWh, famfo mai zafi na iska yana adana 405,000 KWh, ceton wutar lantarki na shekara shine 593,600 KWh, daidaitaccen tanadin kwal shine 196tce, kuma adadin ceton makamashi ya kai 34.5%.Kudin tanadi na shekara-shekara na yuan 355,900.
Kariyar muhalli da rage fitar da hayaki.Amfanin muhalli: CO2 rage fitar da iska shine ton 523.2 / shekara, rage fitar da iskar SO2 shine ton 4.8 / shekara, kuma raguwar hayaki shine ton 3 / shekara, amfanin muhalli yana da mahimmanci.
Bayanin mai amfani.Tsarin yana gudana a tsaye tun bayan aikin.Tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana da tsarin ajiyar makamashi suna da ingantaccen aiki mai kyau, kuma ƙimar ingancin makamashi na injin samar da ruwa na iska yana da girma.Musamman ma, an inganta ceton makamashi sosai bayan aikin da ya dace da makamashi da yawa.Da farko dai ana amfani da wutar lantarki da ake ajiyar makamashi don samar da wutar lantarki da dumama, sannan a yi amfani da hasken rana wajen samar da wutar lantarki da dumama.Dukkanin raka'o'in famfo mai zafi suna aiki a cikin babban lokacin zafin jiki daga karfe 8 na safe zuwa 5 na yamma, wanda ke haɓaka ƙimar ƙarfin kuzari na raka'o'in famfo zafi, yana haɓaka haɓakar dumama kuma yana rage yawan amfani da makamashin dumama.Wannan hanyar dumama makamashi mai dumbin kuzari ta cancanci yaɗawa da amfani.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-03-2023